environment (47)

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is an important tool to inform decision- makers, regulators and stakeholders, about the possible environmental, social and economic costs of the proposed project. To be effective, it requires the active involvement of all concerned stakeholders.

There is a genuine need to develop the capacity of the state-level regulators and state level expert appraisal Committee (SEAC) to screen and scope the EIA process, to conduct transparent public consultations and to evaluate the EIA reports, especially after the new EIA notification. At the same time, there is a need among CBO, NGOs, academicians, and environment managers to review and interpret EIA report, as they are technical in nature.

Centre for Science and Environment recognises this need and has developed a hands-on five-day training programme aimed at giving practical exposure to participants on EIA with specific reference to coal based power plant, cement, pharmaceutical, mining and others. After the programme, the participants shall have:

1. Exposure to all aspects of EIA, from its theory to the practical – such as better understanding regarding

  • What data is required, how this data should be collected and interpreted, and significance of the data

  • Effectiveness of the assessment methods

  • What issues should be addressed in the Terms of Reference (TOR)

  • Tools and thumb rules available to evaluate the environmental impact of projects

2. Better understanding of the EIA process – from screening, scoping, data collection to impact assessment as well as the role of public consultation 

3. Better understanding of the environmental and social impacts of the industrial and developmental projects

4. Better ability to review EIA reports and identify its strengths and weaknesses

5. Increased ability to play active role in post-EIA monitoring.
 

COURSE FEES:  

Rs 15,000 for developers, government officials and consultants,

Rs 10,000 for academicians, NGOs and researchers,

Rs 7,500 for students Note:

Note: Accommodation can be arranged nearby the training centre, would incur extra charges 
 

COURSE DURATION:  

DATE: December 7-11, 2015 

TIMING: 10.00 am to 5.30 pm 


COURSE VENUE: 
CSE, 41, Tughlakabad Institutional Area, New Delhi – 62

LAST DATE FOR APPLYING: November 6, 2015 


OPEN FOR ALL

Functional Area Experts, Environment Consultants, NGOs, Regulatory Institutions (such as SPCB, State Environment Impact Assessment Authority, etc.), Students, Decision Makers and Industry Professionals.


For registration:
 Kindly email at: digvijay@cseindia.org 

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Centre for Science and Environment recognises Social Impact Assessment (SIA) as an important tool to inform decision makers, regulators and stakeholders about the possible social and economic impacts of a development project. To be effective, SIA requires the active involvement of all concerned stakeholders. CSE has developed a five-day training programme aimed at giving practical exposure to participants on SIA with specific reference to infrastructure, mining and other industrial projects.

The programme is designed based on the new Act, “The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013”, and will be relevant and effective for SIA practitioners, officials from state land department, municipality, district collector, sub-divisional magistrate, developers, academician, students, NGOs etc.

The objective of this programme is to build a cadre of trained professional who can conduct and review SIA reports. The programme will also impart understanding of the issues and challenges in land acquisition, enhance skills in socio-economic surveys, public consultations, data collection, planning land acquisition and rehabilitation and resettlement plan. The course would also discuss applicable central/state laws such as Panchayat (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act (PESA), The Forest Rights Act, 2006, and the Companies Acts, 2013.

What participants will learn:

  1. Land conflicts, land classification, land rights and governance
  2. Better understanding of SIA
    How to make Term of References (ToRs) 
    • Reconnaissance and baseline survey — data need, data collection, collation and interpretation
    • Development of tools and instruments to conduct SIA surveys 
    • Effective assessment and reporting methodologies
  3. Filling the Socio-Economic survey questionnaire
  4. Asset evaluation
  5. Preparation of entitlement matrix
  6. Review of SIA reports
  7. CSR framework, its reporting and case studies
  8. Post monitoring


SCHEDULE

Course Duration:

DateOctober 5-9, 2015

Venue: CSE, 41, Tughlakabad Institutional Area, New Delhi -110062

Time: 10.00 am to 5.30 pm

Course fee: 

Rs 15,000 for developers, government officials and consultants,

Rs 10,000 for academicians, NGOs and researchers,

Rs 7,500 for students 

Note: Accommodation can be arranged nearby the training centre, and would incur extra charges.

Last Date for Applying: September 30, 2015

For Registration kindly contact: saumya@cseindia.org

OPEN FOR:
SIA practitioners, officials from state land department, municipality, district collector, sub-divisional magistrate, developers, academician, students, NGOs

A certificate of participation will be awarded to all at the end of the programme.

COURSE CONTACT

Saumya Ranjan Nath, Programme Officer, 
Industry & Environment Unit, Centre for Science and Environment
Tel: + 91-11-29955124/ 6110, Extension: 251, |
Fax: + 91-11-29955879 
Mob. No.: +91 8895788320, +91 9891921959 , +919899676027 
E-mail: saumya@cseindia.org

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The fast growing economy, rapid industrialization and growing urban population in India along with increasing wastewater generation are some of the major reasons for concern and reiterate the need for appropriate water management practices. Centre for Science and Environment recognizes this need and has developed a five-day hands on training programme aimed at giving practical exposure to participants on wastewater treatment for industrial and urban wastewater management including reuse and recycle.

The objective of this programme is to build capacity and create awareness among regulators, developers, consultants, NGOs, students and academicians to understand wastewater treatment process, technologies and affordable treatment options. The programme further aims at evaluating the performance and design parameters along with the applicable cost implication associated with each treatment system.

WHAT YOU WILL LEARN

  • Issues and challenges of urban and industrial wastewater treatment, conservation/ efficiency including reuse and recycle.

  • Wastewater treatment technologies including advanced treatment options

  • Decentralized approaches in treating urban wastewater (existing and emerging)

  • Planning, designing, monitoring and inspection of wastewater treatment systems

  • Proficiency on water and wastewater accounting

  • Sector specific exposure on wastewater treatment and management such as construction and industrial projects (distillery, tannery, textile, refinery, power plant etc).

  • Concept of zero discharge with case studies

  • Issues and challenges with Common Effluent Treatment Plants and way ahead

  • State of art practices for wastewater management

  • Law, policy options and standards for wastewater treatment

  • Hands on experience in wastewater sampling and analysis

OPEN FOR ALL:Regulators, Consultants, Engineers, Environment Managers, NGOs, Academics and Students

A certificate of participation will be awarded to all at the end of the programme

TOOLS
Lectures by experts, site visits to existing projects, practical group exercises, presentations by participants, reference materials and film screening.

COURSE FEE:

Rs. 15,000 (Concession for Academicians, NGOs and Students) 

Note: Accommodation can be arranged nearby the training centre, would incur extra charges.


COURSE DURATION

Date: August 24-28, 2015

Timings: 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM daily

Venue: Anil Agarwal Green College
Centre for Science and Environment,
38, Tughlakabad Institutional Area (Near Batra Hospital)
New Delhi- 110062

FOR REGISTERATIONdigvijay@cseindia.org

Last Date for Applying: August 20, 2015

 

For information contact:

Digvijay Singh Bisht, Senior Research Associate,
Industry and Environment Unit
Centre for Science and Environment
Tel: + 91-11-29955124/ 6110, Extension: 204
Fax: + 91-11-29955879
Mob. No.: + 91 9891921959
E-mail: digvijay@cseindia.org

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Basic course in Ornithology

Environment Education Just three days left for applying!       

Dear All,
20th June 2015, is the last date for applying for the Basic Course in Ornithology 
The inaugural camp will be conducted at BNHS Centre in Mumbai 29-30
August 2015. Following is the address
BNHS Conservation Education Centre
General A K Vaidya Marg
Inside Filmcity
Goregaon (East)
Mumbai: 400065
The accommodation and food will be taken care by BNHS during the camp.
However please note that it will be a dormitory kind of stay with the
basic facilities.  Please note that participants will have to bring their sleeping bags
during the Inaugural Camp.
Regards,
Susan Sharma

IWC%20logo.jpg

- See more at: http://indianwildlifeclub.com/Ezine/View/Details.aspx?aid=1047#sthash.llO2U94o.dpuf

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For all those who are interested in environment and wildlife documentaries and filmmaking - please spread the word -

3839119488?profile=original

CMS VATAVARAN announces its Call for Entries for the 8th competitive edition of CMS VATAVARAN - Environment & Wildlife Film Festival and Forum 2015 from Indian and International filmmakers.

Films produced on or after January 01, 2013 are accepted in the CMS VATAVARAN 2015 film festival scheduled from October 9 - 12, 2015 at New Delhi. Entries can be submitted in 11 categories.

CMS VATAVARAN is respected widely for the high standards it has set in the judging of films - the impartiality of the process and involvement of eminent personalities from across a wide spectrum.

http://vat2015.cmsvatavaran.org/call-for-entry-2015/

3839119560?profile=original

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Today we wake, deliberate, hang our heads in shame and then stick it back into the metaphoric sand for the next call, a year hence. We, the feather buddies with an environmental itch, brace ourselves for a lifetime of exasperation. We are convinced that policy makers do not believe in environment protection, for themselves or for the masses. But, this one time, my hopes soar that despite being relegated under a dual charge, deigned as undermining of the importance of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, acche din ayenge.
I believe that the Ministry of Environment should be disassociated from the Forests (presently MoEF). Both domains are vast areas of work. Forests have issues that relate to livelihoods and are better placed as a subject of rural development. The ‘Union Forests’ outfit can act as an international agency or a regulatory body and establish norms and rewards to be meted out, such as mandating a minimum 33 per cent green cover in every state. The Ministry of Environment could then evolve as a scientific body from its present semi-scientific avatar and build its core around research related to air, water and soil pollution to provide policy directions, holding states responsible for faulty execution. Today, the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is nothing but a rudderless organization. Not only is it unable to crack down on defaulting units, it can barely throw up data, even several years old, on easily measurable parameters such as air quality status of cities around the nation. The Delhi-Beijing air quality comparison unfolded this winter, with Indian scientists tumbling over themselves, in an effort to prove that Delhi’s air quality is ‘bad’ or ‘not-so-bad’ or ‘better than so-and-so country’ and so - till the media decided to end it all by withdrawing printing space. But, is real-time online data, 24x7 on every city of India not a possibility? For all we know, Kanpur could be 20 times worse than Delhi! I can hope that once a powerful Union Environment Ministry is created, with CPCB being in sole charge of measuring and making real-time data available to the nation, a true clean-up act will commence. And once the CPCB enables data transparency at macro and micro-level, the ‘knowledge is power’ portal will be a veritable Mecca for the concerned masses. With a new government that mandates the cleaning of the rivers, surely cleaning of the soil and the groundwater of the nation also holds resonance.
Then again are the duplicating efforts of each scientific Ministry.  Climate change concerns are tackled by the Department of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Earth Sciences and MoEF with cells performing at varied levels in all these fund-rich bastions. Currently, air quality measurements, with ‘my-daddy-strongest’ undertones is doing its inter-ministerial rounds. I hold the Prime Minister's words very close to my heart when he says that he would always be there for all of us – the 125 crore Indians. I am sure he will find it within himself to include the Godavari, the Ganga of the south; the Cauvery;the dying Adyar and many other rivers in his agenda of river cleaning, rechristening ‘Water Resource and Ganga Cleaning’ as ‘Ministry for Surface Water’. The ground water and all its complexities can be dealt with by a Groundwater Ministry with the database and research being thrown up by the present Central Ground Water Board. For a nation that is desperately trying to control inflation, dubious spending on similar subjects seems to be, mildly put, superfluous. 
Speaking of scientific ministries, one may encounter especially talented individuals, wilting within the conundrum of administrative charge. What astounds me is why scientific ministries, which include environment, should see India’s scarce and far between scientists being wasted at the altar of administration, 'processing' files. Surely able officers that spend many formative years in preparing for competitive examinations (a well-defined industry in this country) to serve administratively can be assigned scientific responsibilities – with scientific consultations of course, if and when required.  Scientists should do science – period.
 
And yes, the effects of pollution are insidious, difficult to quantify and debatable. From mere lethargy to serious ailment, man-hours lost are barely comprehended let alone computed. The World Health Organization and many allied international agencies point towards a high number of respiratory and heart related ailments in India that are directly ascribable to pollution – which together reportedly kills the highest number of Indians. The Prime Minister, I am sure would understand that it is no fun ruling over a disintegrating lot of sicklings who would be ever-absent from duty.
In sum, strengthening a new and improved Ministry of Environment; singling out three or four foremost areas for environmental battle ground within an ascribed time period; bringing in transparency in basic air-water-soil quality data; and, enlisting the help of science in problem solving may lead to the salvation of our health-compromised masses.
Read more…

Centre for Science and Environment recognises Social Impact Assessment (SIA) as an important tool to inform decision makers, regulators and stakeholders about the possible social and economic impacts of a development project.

The programme is designed based on the new Act, “The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013”, and will be relevant and effective for SIA practitioners, officials from state land department, municipality, district collector, sub-divisional magistrate, developers, academician, students, NGOs etc.

The objective of this programme is to build a cadre of trained professional who can conduct and review SIA reports. The programme will also impart understanding of the issues and challenges in land acquisition, enhance skills in socio-economic surveys, public consultations, data collection, planning land acquisition and rehabilitation and resettlement plan. The course would also discuss applicable central/state laws such as Panchayat (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act (PESA), The Forest Rights Act, 2006, and the Companies Acts, 2013.

What participants will learn

1. Land conflicts, land classification, land rights and governance

2. Better understanding of SIA

  • How to make Term of References (ToRs)

  • Reconnaissance and baseline survey — data need, data collection, collation and interpretation

  • Development of tools and instruments to conduct SIA surveys

  • Effective assessment and reporting methodologies

3. Filling the Socio-Economic survey questionnaire

4. Asset evaluation

5. Preparation of entitlement matrix

6. Review of SIA reports

7. CSR framework, its reporting and case studies

8. Post monitoring.

All this would be covered through lectures, exhaustive class exercises, discussions and roleplay


SCHEDULE

Course Duration:

Date: June 23-27, 2014
Venue: CSE, 41, Tughlakabad Institutional Area, New Delhi -110062
Time: 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM daily

Course fee: Rs 15,000 for developers, government officials and consultants, Rs 10,000 for academicians NGO and researcher, Rs 7,500 for students

Last Date for Applying: May 30, 2014

For Registration kindly contact: sonia@cseindia.org

 

OPEN FOR:
SIA practitioners, officials from state land department, municipality, district collector, sub-divisional magistrate, developers, academician, students, NGO

A certificate of participation will be awarded to all at the end of the programme.

 

COURSE CONTACT

Dr. Sonia Henam, Senior Research Associate
Industry & Environment Unit,
Centre for Science and Environment
Tel: + 91-11-29955124/ 6110, Extension: 281, 
Fax: + 91-11-29955879 Mob. No.: +91 8447483505
E-mail: sonia@cseindia.org

Read more…

The Waste Capital, Delhi

While the almost every well-read urban Indian youth is today, in some way, involved in advocacy or activism, none seems to be too keenly interested in being responsible citizens or Environmentally conscious and we've a proof of that.

Perhaps one would expect the young, all one-third of the total to be a little more responsible in their actions. Quite the contrary, as we observed to our utter dismay. Welcome to Vishwavidyalaya metro station premises, in the core University area, a hub of Delhi youth. 

http://www.theunknownpen.com/editors-desk/the-other-side-of-delhi/

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Social innovation has been hard at work, devising and applying creative ideas to solve development issues.

 

Enterprises like Businesses like Claro Energy are using solar panels to power tube wells. Similarly, businesses like Barefoot Power are lighting up huts with solar lamps and enabling children to complete their homework while the likes of Avani Bio Energy are creating energy out of pine needles.

 

In this elite company are also other inspired Indian startups that cater to low-income communities like Indian Wildlife Club, Drishti Eyecare, Daily Dump and Grow Trees - all a part of the growing Ennovent Network.

 

This world environment day, let’s all get together and discuss this:

 

How can private enterprise promote renewable energy practices?

Ennovent and Sankalp Forum come together to host a tweetchat. Discussions will collaboratively discover:

-Innovative renewable practices that participants have encountered

-The customer-side challenges that are holding innovative social enterprises from reaching scale

-What we can all do at an individual level to introduce renewable practices in our day to day lives

 

Details of the TweetChat:

When: June 5, 2013, 2PM – 3PM IST

Wherehttp://tweetchat.com/room/1earth

How a Twitter chat works:

You can join the Twitter chat anytime using your Twitter account. If you aren’t on Twitter yet, visit twitter.com to sign up. Registration is quick and free.

 

Here are a few simple steps to join the conversation:

-  Visit TweetChat at www.tweetchat.com

-  Click on “sign in,” and enter your Twitter account name and password. Authorize TweetChat by clicking on “authorize app” when prompted

-  In the box marked “enter hashtag to follow,” type #1earth

-  Click “Go” and join the conversation!

 

We look forward to seeing you at the Twitter Chat! Once the chat is over, you can also consider joining the Ennovent Network – a community of like-minded entrepreneurs, investors, mentors and experts that collaboratively aim to accelerate innovations for sustainability in low-income markets.

Read more…

Dear All,

Centre for Science and Environment  has developed hands-on three-day training programme aimed at giving practical exposure to participants on SIA with specific reference to deve lopment projects, such as infrastructure, mining and other industrial projects.

The objective of this programme is to build capacity and create awareness among regulators, developers, NGOs and academicians to understand SIA process—Reconnaissance and Baseline Survey, Land Acquisition Survey and Plan (LAP) and Preparation of the Resettlement Action Plan (RAP). The programme also aims at evaluating the SIA report along with the applicable legislations in India.

On completion of the programme the participants will be equipped with:

1. Exposure to aspects of SIA, from theory to applications regarding:

  • Understanding the Terms of Reference

  • Data need, data collection, collation and interpretation

  • Development of tools and instruments for conducting SIA survey

  • Effective assessment methodologies

  • Reporting methodologies

2. Integrated approach for addressing SIA and EIA process - from scoping, data collection to impact assessment as well as the role of public consultations

3. Knowledge on review of SIA reports and identification of strengths and weaknesses

4. Post SIA monitoring

5. Procedure for institutional strengthening and capacity building

6. Experience sharing on national and international best practices in SIA

SCHEDULE

Course Duration:
Date: January 3-5, 2013
Venue: CSE, 41, Tughlakabad Institutional Area, New Delhi -110062

Time: 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM daily

Course fee: Rs 8000 (For developers, environment consultants and regulators) 25% discounts for NGOs, academicians and students

Last Date for Applying: December 29, 2012

For Registration kindly contact: swati@cseindia.org

OPEN FOR:
Government officials of Project Executing Departments, Developers, NGOs, CBOs, and Academicians, Students and Industries

COURSE CONTACT
Swati Singh Sambyal, Industry & Environment Unit
Industry & Environment Unit, Centre for Science and Environment
Tel: + 91-11-29955124/ 6110, Extension: 281, |
Fax: + 91-11-29955879 Mob. No.: +91 9910496283
E-mail: swati@cseindia.org

Read more…

RAlogo.gif
Introduction
India is embarking into the era of rapid economic development and social integrity. It is also witnessing a surge in the number of individuals possessing the DNA of Enterprise and advanced human knowledge. Some of these individuals are those who work outside the mainstream and have limited access to traditional means of funding. However, these individuals tend to overcome their difficulties and perform pioneering work,through initiatives and ingenuity for the common benefit of the mankind. 'ROLEX AWARDS for Enterprize' rewards this 'Unflinching' spirit of Social Innovation and promotes the activities for the benefit of the human society.   
Significance of the Rolex Award of Enterprize
The Rolex Awards were established in the year 1976,by the late Andre.J.Heiniger, former chairman of Rolex. In 36 years since the awards of Enterprize were founded, Rolex has been inspired by the work of global network of visionaries. Winning projects belong to the following areas - 
1. Applied Technology
2. Science and Health
3. Exploration and Discovery
4. The Environment
5. Cultural Heritage
Rather than rewarding past achievements of the selected individuals, the awards provide financial assistance and recognition to their new ventures and ongoing projects. Fundings of 100,000 Swiss francs are awarded to five Laureates and 50,000 Swiss francs to five Young Laureates. The Young Laureates Programme was introduced in 2009 to encourage the next generation of leaders. The grants must be used to complete projects.
rolex16.jpg
Winners are chosen by a jury of international experts, who themselves embody the spirit of enterprize.The jury is international, interdisciplinary and independent. Rolex receives as many as 3,000 applications from 154 countries for eachseries. The Awards are open to anyone of any age, nationality or background. Projects are judged on their originality, potential for continue social impact and, on the candidates’ spirit of enterprise. Applicants must show how they will use a Rolex Award to leverage the impact of their projectsand how, they will benefit mankind.
The Presentation Ceremony
This prestigious award of international philanthropic eminnence will be held for the first time in India, on 27th of  November 2012 at New Delhi. Eminent people scheduled to attend thi event include - Erling Kagge - first person to reach the North and South Poles, and the summit of Mount Everest,Vijay Amritraj- legendary Indian tennis champion, TV presenter, actor, Nandita Das - acclaimed human rights activist, actress and film-maker.
The Indian representatives in the Jury include - Gururaj Deshpande, an Indian American venture capitalist and entrepreneur, who is best known for co-founding the Chelmsford, Subramanian Ramadorai, the Advisor to the Prime Minister of India in the National Council on Skill Development in 2011 and Vice Chairperson - TCS ,Mahrukh Tarapor - an Indian born American Scholar considered to be one of the most widely respected museum professionals in the world,
Past Laureats
Piyush Tewari - Winner 2010 Rolex Award for Science and Health, India
A graduate from University of Delhi, Piyush had built a successful career in Private Equity. However, a road mishap in his family changed his course of Action altogether,imbibing in him the spirit of shield and protection for human race.
After discovering that basic life support, after a road accident, might have saved his 17-year-old cousin's life, Piyush Tewari , in February 2008, set up the SaveLife Foundation (SLF) to train police and bystanders to give emergency care to road victims in those first vital minutes before professional help arrives. The foundation trains police officers and volunteers on rapid care including trauma management, control of bleeding and spinal immobilization for road accident victims. Over the past 4 years Save LIFE has trained over 2500 Police first-responders in Delhi leading to a significant enhancement in survival rate of accident victims.
Chanda Shroff - Winner 2006 Rolex Award for Laureate, Cultural Heritage, India
Ms. Shroff  won recognition for "empowering rural women" regardless of their religion or caste or class in the Kutch region of Gujarat. She developed a unique, sustainable means of income generation for village women. She got the local women to produce saris with exclusive embroideries. The first exhibition of saris was held in October 1969 in Mumbai with considerable success. The profits were re-invested into building the organization ‘Shrujan’. Currently Shrujan empowers more than 3,500 women across 100 villages in the Kutch region Gujrat.
The Rolex Phylosophy
Since its founding acentury ago, Rolex has championed and propogated its phylosophy of individual excellence and achievement through its Awards of Enterprize. By fostering innovation in science, exploration, conservation and the arts, the Rolex Awards advance the work of individuals who exemplify the vision, ingenuity and excellence that characterize the Rolex brand.
Witness this Event of Change in New Delhi, be a part of this Change.
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CSE’s short-term training programme on SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

sia.jpg

Last week left to register for the SIA training programme at CSE, New Delhi

The objective of this programme is to build capacity and create awareness among regulators, developers, NGOs and academicians to understand SIA process - Reconnaissance and Baseline Survey, Land Acquisition Survey and Plan (LAP) and Preparation of the Resettlement Action Plan (RAP). The programme also aims at evaluating the SIA report along with the applicable legislations in India.

On completion of the programme the participants will be equipped with:

The programme will cover:

1. Exposure to aspects of SIA, from theory to applications regarding:

  • Understanding the Terms of Reference

  • Data need, data collection, collation and interpretation

  • Development of tools and instruments for conducting SIA survey

  • Effective assessment methodologies

  • Reporting methodologies

2. Integrated approach for addressing SIA and EIA process - from scoping, data collection to impact assessment as well as the role of public consultations

3. Knowledge on review of SIA reports and identification of strengths and weaknesses

4. Post SIA monitoring

5. Procedure for institutional strengthening and capacity building

5. Experience sharing on national and international best practices in SIA

SCHEDULE

Course Duration: January, 3-5 2013

Venue:
CSE, 41, Tughlakabad Institutional Area, New Delhi-110062

Time: 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM daily

Course fee: Rs 8,000(For developers, environment consultants and regulators) 50% discounts for NGOs, academicians and students

Last Date for Applying: December 29, 2012

For Registration kindly contact: swati@cseindia.org

OPEN FOR:
Government officials of Project Executing Departments, Developers, NGOs, CBOs, and Academicians, Students and Industries

A certificate of participation will be awarded to all at the end of the programme.

COURSE CONTACT

Swati Singh Sambyal, Research Associate,
Industry & Environment Unit

Centre for Science and Environment
Tel: + 91-11-29955124/ 6110, Extension: 281, |
Fax: + 91-11-29955879 Mob. No.: +91 9910496283
E-mail: swati@cseindia.org

Read more…

Electronic waste Generation in India

The increasing economic growth and changing consumption trends world wide have resulted in a significant rise in the disposable incomes and consumers’ propensity to spend. The advancement in technology and changing lifestyle, status or perception of consumers has driven this demand of electronic items. Consumers’ dependency on information and communication technology has been increasing very rapidly. The new innovations in information technology because of the rising demand for higher efficiency and productivity in the businesses and work have become a matter of day to day life. Technologies which were new yesterday have become obsolete for today. The increase in demand for “White Goods segment” i.e. on consumer durables such as television sets, microwave ovens, calculators, air-conditioners, servers, printers, scanners, cellular phones, computers etc. is for obvious. Thus, there can be broad range of waste electric and electronic goods which have outlived their use, ready for disposal. These contain chemical materials considered hazardous for human well beings and natural environment.The increasing rate of waste electronic products and additionally the illegal import of junk electronics from abroad create a complex scenario for solid waste management in India.

 

According to Ministry of environment and forest, E-waste is such waste comprises of wastes generated from used electronic devices and household appliances which are not fit for their original intended use and are destined for recovery, recycling or disposal.

 

Indian Scenario

The Indian electronic waste industry is booming at a very rapid pace. It is expected to be increasing at a rate of 20% annually. With increasing per capita income, changing life styles and revolutions in information and communication technologies, India is the second largest electronic waste generator in Asia. India is generating around 4, 00,000 tones of electronic waste per year according to Ministry of Environment and Forest MoEF.  Not only this, it gets around 50,000 tones of e waste through illegal means of imports. According to a report on electronics market, TATA Strategic Management Group says that India is expected to have 11% share in global electronic market. MoEF’2012 report says that Indian electronic waste output has jumped 8 times in the last seven years i.e. 8, 00,000 tones now. India has majorly two types of electronic waste market called organized and unorganized market. 90% of the electronic waste generation in the country lands up in the unorganized market. And out of this only 5.7 % of e waste is recycled. Electronic waste accounts for 70% of the overall toxic wastes which are currently found in landfills which is posing toxic chemical contamination in soil and other natural resources. Another report from Central Pollution Control Board CPCB says that around 36,165 hazardous waste generating industries in India accounts for 6.2 million tones of toxic wastes every year. Indian PC industry is growing at a rate of 25% annually as per MAIT study.

Out of the total electronic waste generation in India, only 40 % of these are taken into the recycling processes and rest 60% remains in warehouses due to inefficient and poor collection systems. Generally, people hand over electronic waste to unauthorized recycling centres/ scrap dealers etc. for quick money. The e-waste scrap is managed through various management alternatives such as reuse of equipment from second hand dealers, back yard recycling (manual dismantling and segregation into plastic, glass and metal) and finally into the municipal dumping yard. 

MAIT (Manufacturers Association for Information Technology) study says that waste from discarded electronics will rise dramatically in the developing world within a decade, with computer waste in India alone to grow by 500 per cent from 2007 levels by 2020. Over 100,000 tonnes from refrigerators, 275,000 tonnes from TVs, 56,300 tonnes from personal computers, 4,700 tonnes from printers and 1,700 tonnes from mobile phone.

Techno-Trash

The electronic waste due to Computer waste also called techno trash is becoming most significant of all e-waste due to the quantity as well as the fast generation rate. The computer hardware sector has displayed an unusual growth in the past few years maintaining pace with the rapid growth in the software sector. The continuous innovations and technological up gradations in the hardware segment, obsolescence risk remains a key area of concern for companies that have made huge investments in their IT systems.

Management

Managing Electronic waste has become a very big challenge.  The governments and private organisation will have to play a crucial and responsible role in order to properly manage electronic waste. Proper inventorisation and management has been very necessary in order to reduce the negative impacts of e waste in human livelihood and maintain prosperity in society. It could be made possible through the consultation with different E-waste experts and the assessment of unorganised small scale industrial houses. Different awareness programmes and reach to the local level unorganised sector recyclers can play a pivotal role in efficiently managing e waste.

 

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What is a Sustainable Hospital

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Why Green/Sustainable Hospitals ?
> The American Hospitals Association has estimated that approximately Six thousand Six hundred tonnes of waste is generated by hospitals per day.
> Hospitals generate hazardous and non-hazardous waste, air emissions, and waste-water
that contribute to air, water, and soil pollution.
> Hospitals are Energy Intensive buildings and single largest users of Chemicals.
 
Thus, by implementing an Green/Sustainable management systems, healthcare facilities can prevent pollution, and analyze and potentially address the Ecological impacts of their  services.
 
What are the Factors that contribute to the Environmental Impact of a Hospital ?
When comparing Ecological footprints of different hospitals the following factors come into picture - 
> Size of the Hospital,Number of Beds,Age of the Establishment;
> Types of Medical treatment provided;
> Types of Research and Teaching conducted;
> Third party vendors,Outsourcing of Services
> Level of Infrastructure development for the local community
 
In general, large hospitals consume more resources and produce more emissions than small
ones. However, as hospitals add beds their per-bed water and energy demands  also
increases.

 
What are the Key areas for Potential Improvements ?
Hazardous Substances 
Some Hazardous substances of potential risk are - heavy metal based compound containing Silver,lead,copper and cadmium ; reactive and explosive substances such as Azides and Peroxide compounds such as Perchloric acids; Anesthesia Gases and Formaldehyde.  
For Receiving, Handling, Storing and Disposal written procedures must be present.Staff should be trained on how to safely use potentially hazardous substances. Moreover, highly Hazardous Substances such as Benzene,Mercury etc,can often be replaced with less Hazardous substances such as Toulene or Xylene.
 
> Waste Management 
The prime criteria for Waste management should be Avoidance ->Re-Use ->Recycling -> Proper Disposal, in the same order. For example, establishing a Surplus Usage program between Hospitals or Different Business facilities can help in Usage of Surplus Chemicals between the organizations. Moreover Wastes such as Paper,Card boards,Scrap Metals,Electronic Scraps,textiles,Office left overs can be Recycled and Re-used. Recyclable materials should be collected in areas where they accumulate and then delivered to central storage areas to be prepared for transportation. 
 
Energy Management
As Hospitals use most of the Energy Guzzling equipment's such as Air Conditioners,lot of energy is wasted. The air-conditioning services and indoor lighting account for about 60 per cent and 20 per cent respectively of total electricity consumption. The Energy Management team should - Audit Energy Usage;Identify Areas and Equipment's consuming Maximum Energy;Development Energy Management plan and Implement it.

Combined heat and power systems can reduce energy use by simultaneously generating electricity (and/or mechanical energy) and thermal energy. They recover waste heat and reduce energy use. Energy Efficient lighting methodology can be used such as replacing g incandescent (bulbs) with fluorescent lamps;Solar panels can greatly reduce the amount of fossil fuel used.

Emission Management

Emissions caused by Sterilizers such as Ethylene Oxide gas should be minimized.Sterilization using ethylene oxide gas, and formaldehyde gas is environmentally hazardous, and a health risk for employees. 
Emissions caused by Anesthetic Gases such as Nitrous Oxide, Haloethane reacts in the stratosphere with atomic oxygen to form NOx which, in turn, breaks down Ozone. Emissions levels by usage of such compounds should be regularly checked so as to prevent Non -Controlled Emissions such as through leakages etc.
Emissions caused by Incinerators include Dioxins, toxic ash residue  that affect the local environment. Such facilities should be built with inbuilt treatment plants so as to control the emission discharge.
 
What are the Key Features of Environmental Management System for Health Care Facilities ?

A healthcare facility should commit to improving its environmental performance by encouraging all employees to actively strive to reduce pollution, improve performance and cut costs.

Using an EMS a Health care Facility can - 
> Identify and Reduce Emission problems,
> Reduce energy, water and waste disposal costs,
> Control the Handling of Hazardous Substances,
> Comply with the Applicable regulations and law,
> Reduce operating costs
> Conduct Environmental Friendly Purchase and Procurement
 
Conclusion
Thus, to become a Green Health Care facility involves many aspects such as Green Building design, Energy Efficiency Plan,Hazardous Substance and Waste Management. LEEDS provide internationally recognized certification system for Green Facilities. Hospitals should strive for such established platforms through different levels of certifications - Platinum,Silver and Gold. It is administered that instead of Opting for Cost Intensive Green Features, Hospitals opt start off with Smaller initiatives that show immediate results and then build on their success.
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CSE’s short-term training programme on SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

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Last week left to register for the SIA training programme at CSE, New Delhi

The objective of this programme is to build capacity and create awareness among regulators, developers, NGOs and academicians to understand SIA process - Reconnaissance and Baseline Survey, Land Acquisition Survey and Plan (LAP) and Preparation of the Resettlement Action Plan (RAP). The programme also aims at evaluating the SIA report along with the applicable legislations in India.

On completion of the programme the participants will be equipped with:

The programme will cover:

1. Exposure to aspects of SIA, from theory to applications regarding:

  • Understanding the Terms of Reference

  • Data need, data collection, collation and interpretation

  • Development of tools and instruments for conducting SIA survey

  • Effective assessment methodologies

  • Reporting methodologies

2. Integrated approach for addressing SIA and EIA process - from scoping, data collection to impact assessment as well as the role of public consultations

3. Knowledge on review of SIA reports and identification of strengths and weaknesses

4. Post SIA monitoring

5. Procedure for institutional strengthening and capacity building

5. Experience sharing on national and international best practices in SIA

SCHEDULE

Course Duration: October 8-10, 2012

Venue:
CSE, 41, Tughlakabad Institutional Area, New Delhi-110062

Time: 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM daily

Course fee: Rs 8,000(For developers, environment consultants and regulators) 50% discounts for NGOs, academicians and students

Last Date for Applying: October 1, 2012

For Registration kindly contact: swati@cseindia.org

OPEN FOR:
Government officials of Project Executing Departments, Developers, NGOs, CBOs, and Academicians, Students and Industries

A certificate of participation will be awarded to all at the end of the programme.

COURSE CONTACT

Swati Singh Sambyal, Research Associate,
Industry & Environment Unit

Centre for Science and Environment
Tel: + 91-11-29955124/ 6110, Extension: 281, |
Fax: + 91-11-29955879 Mob. No.: +91 9910496283
E-mail: swati@cseindia.org

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3 Innovative Green Business Models

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Green Business models support the development of Products and Services with Environmental benefits.Green business growth models can either rely on Technological overhaul of the existing systems or can develop Innovative Business models utilizing the existing systems itself. For example, a Refrigerator Manufacturing company can sell a Number of Cubic feet of space with a lowered temperature for a (certain period of time as long as the customer needs it),while the company owns the Unit.The incentive is to save the life cycle costs including Energy savings, Maintenance and Disposal.Such Innovative new solutions can radically change the Green growth story.
 
Key Challenges to the Green Models are -
1.Knowledge gap about the real benefits and the costs among Suppliers,Financial institutions and Customers.
2.Need for a change in the mindset of both the companies and the public institutions to be more open to create new solutions through public private partnerships.
3.Policy efforts have to be coordinated and regulated.
 
However, there are certain Green Business Models which are being adapted in a steady fashion.According to a paper - 'Green Business Models in the Nordic Region' some of the Business models are as follows 
 
1.Product and Service Based Model 
This is a revolutionary concept of 'Owner less Consumption'. The Refrigerator example stated above clearly exemplifies this concept.Green Product and Services model increases the Manufacturers market potential,increases the differentiated product services provided by them and increases customer loyalty too. However both manufacturers and customers are often concerned about the risk absorption methodology here as well as the challenges in determining the right costing of such services.
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2.Energy Saving Companies (ESCO's)
In this model an Energy saving company is Financed by a third party institution such as a Bank.The company  accomplishes energy saving projects of its client in exchange of a Fee.An example of an ESCO project could be where an ESCO installs a new heating system, insulation and a temperature control system in an old school. The ESCO makes the investment and the energy savings are split between the school and 
ESCO. Drivers for such projects are country specific and depend on the country's market maturity,size etc.However cost minimization and rising energy prices remain the key concern for such projects.
 
3.Sharing Business Model
The key driver for such a model is improved Resource efficiency and intensive resource utilization.Some of the examples of Sharing models are Car Sharing,Holiday Cottage and Time sharing, Washing centers and so on.Also the cost savings related to sharing products allows the product provider to profit on the business model.However, key barriers to such a model is High frequency requirement of customers,tendency to own a product rather than to share it and availability of the shared good.
 
According to Jill Fehrenbacher, CEO,Founder Inhabitat, some of the Green Businesses that are booming even in these tough economic times are 
Bicycle Sharing Shops - A smart business model based on Product and Services.
ZIPCAR - Community based resource sharing where cars services are shared among its users.According to some estimates the car sharing services is expected to $3.3 Billion approximately by 2016.
Green Construction- Such projects are in high demand due to increase in consumer consciousness towards the Environment.
Eco Fashion - Recycle and Reuse is the new mantra for New age fashion industry.
 
Green growth is inclusive of economic growth and protection of natural resources and the environment. Existing technology and consumer behavior is expected to produce positive outcomes upto a certain point, and therefore innovation is the key to create new ideas.But Green business models are still relatively new to industry and policy makers. A bigger knowledge and better understanding of emerging practices is needed to create appropriate policies and to encourage the industry. 
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Increasing economic activities, populations and the increasing impacts in terms of carbon emissions have started putting a negative impact on environment and ecology. In order to make a sustainable and healthy living conditions for us and our next generations, we at micro level level to have to take some measures for greening our surroundings.

At a micro level, we ourselves can take steps like planting trees, aware ourselves and our people around, change in our consumption pattern, innovate new technologies in order to develop a parallel resources pool and enhance our productivity and resources efficiency.

Carbon emission Reduction has been a challenge for the sustainable development of the world as a whole. According to the Kyoto protocol- UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) there is a binding target for 37 industrialised countries and European community for reducing the GHG (Green House Gas) emission an average of 5% over the 5 year period 2008-2012, taking base as 1995. The developing economies have been given flexibility in their carbon emission reductions.To offset the carbon and control pollution different trading schemes have been taken into considerations. Carbon Emission trading is a market based approach by providing economic incentives and cap limit for emissions. Firms need to hold the no. of permits also called carbon credits (1 carbon credit = 1 ton Co2)

The chart shows the Carbon emission (Co2) which is a result of burning fossil fuels such as gas, coal or oil.  The amount of Carbon emission shows primarily the industrial activities in the economy. There are various adverse effects caused to environment due to carbon emissions, including increased frequency of extreme weather events, variation in monsoons patterns, rise in surface temperature, rise in sea level and melting of glaciers along with other factors. It also affects agriculture and food production and result in increased incidence of vector borne diseases.
As per the chart BRIC nations’ carbon emissions per capita has been looked upon. This shows that
  • Russia, Brazil, China and India have accounted for carbon emissions around 11, 5, 2 and 1.5 metric tons per capita in 2010.
  •  There has been almost same and increasing trend in carbon emission followed by all countries over the period.
  • In 2001-02, Russia has a reduction in carbon emission i.e. 9.87 to 9.82 metric tons per capita but further shows an increasing trend. Russia has increased 10.31 MtCo2 per capita on an average over the period.
  • China also shows upswing in carbon emissions specifically in 2004-07 periods that indicates an industrial uprising in the economy. However it decreased its per capita emission in 2007-08 i.e. from 4.95 to 4.6 approx. Over the period, it has increased around 3.60 MtCo2 per capita on an average.
  •  Brazil and India show a parallel and constant increase in emission. Brazil however also shows steadily decrease in per capita emissions on an average in comparison to India as per the graph. Over the period, Brazil and India have increased 1.87 and 1.22 MTCo2 per capita carbon emissions.

Challenges always keep coming. Proper actions are needed. In addition to bring awareness; we will have to pursue with each and every aspects of environmental degradations at a grass roots level. 

With the right approach and well directed actions, we can certainly bring our dream for a cleaner and greener environment a reality !!
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E-Waste

Every one of us asking the Government to make some rules, regulation and law to takle the problem of E-waste. This is a wrong approach. We should ask the Government to create facility for collecting the E-Waste. Facilities should come first and education of the people to make use of the facility and why e-waste should be recycled (benifts and income from e-waste and harm it can do if we dont recycle) only when people dont make use of the facility, the rules, regulations and laws should come to decipline the people. Governments in India are notorious of making rules and people in government and politicians make use of such law to harase the people and make money (Bribe). Courts and Lawyers join in to dicide what punishment should be given to people who are honest and dont want to bribe and get away from punishment. I think environmentalists job is to educate the people and force the Government to create facilities needed and not help make rules, regulations and laws to punish our citizens. Lets not waste time on rules, regulations and laws, but spend time on educting the people and forcing the government to create facility for collection, recycle and recover materials from E-waste. It is a profitable business to recycle (recover whatever material from it for reuse) e-waste. Electronic Industry pays tax and duties, buyers pay taxes and duties on purchase. Employees working in electronic industry pay income tax. What for these taxes are collected? Is it for buying new cars and furnishing and remodeling and foreign tous of Ministers? This attitude should stop? It is time that educated think of forcing the government for creating facilities first and then educating the people on how, why and benifits of using such facilities, then make rules if people dont use the facilities created.

We pay huge tax on Cars, pay road tax, Pay insurance premium, Pay huge tax (+40%) on Petrol/Disel and then pay Tols on Roads, Pay panalty or bribe when you voilet road laws because of congestion in Road (resulting from non availability of good roads and wide roads), create accidents because of non availability of good and wide roads, die as a result and make our families suffer. We then blame ourselves that we voilated the rules? What are we doing about the Governent, Police, Courts, Politicians?

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